$60bn debt does not scare us —Osinbajo
June 4, 2015 : Eniola Akinkuotu
In an interview with SAHARA TV monitored by ENIOLA AKINKUOTU, Vice-President Yemi Osinbajo speaks about the country’s debt profile and other issues
How do you feel as the new Vice-President in the face of the high expectations from Nigerians?
I think there is a bit of pressure but
there is so much to do that there is hardly any time to even feel any
kind of pressure. There is so much to prepare for and I am excited.
You said recently that the new
administration is inheriting a debt of about $60bn but the immediate
past Minister of Finance, Dr. Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala, has denied this.
Typically, there will be a lot of
denials but this is self-evident. I don’t think that there is any
questioning the facts. As a matter of fact, the total is in excess of
$60bn. As of the end of 2014, it was $60bn and I think there is an
excess of $2bn or $3bn. That is the honest truth. I mean there is no
question about that. Sometimes some people might want to split hairs on
how the debt was acquired and what happened and all that but the truth
is that we are inheriting well over $60bn in debt. That is what the
President Muhammadu Buhari administration will be inheriting.
As a matter of fact, we will take on the
challenge. That is why we were voted for. But it is important for
people to know what it is. United States President, Barack Obama, when
assuming office in 2008/2009, made it clear that the economy he was
inheriting was the worst since the Great Depression and that was true.
And we are at a point now where even states cannot pay salaries. Some
states owe as much as four months. This is the worst we have ever seen
in recent Nigerian history. I even know a state that owes 11 months’
salary.
The last days have been hard on Nigerians in the face of fuel scarcity. Will the new administration remove or retain subsidy?
That is a decision that the
administration has to make. Of course, you know that the President will
very shortly address many of these issues. It is not just the question
of subsidy but the whole of what to do in the oil and gas sector,
especially the downstream issues which are the major concerns of the
common man. What I am saying is that the administration will be
responding to the whole downstream sector. How that response will be and
what it will be, you will just have to wait and see.
Will amnesty and contracts for ex-militants continue in the new administration?
One thing that is certain is what we
said during the course of the campaign, which is that we are very
concerned with issues regarding the minorities and clearly, the Niger
Delta issue will be very prominent in the consideration of the
administration. We think that the important programmes that have been
started must be looked into and we must ensure that we are able to
address the real concerns of the Niger Delta people. Their concerns are
very important to this administration and as a matter of fact, all
issues concerning minorities, Buhari has pledged to take a good look at
them and see what we can do better than has ever been done in the past
regarding not just the Niger Delta but all other ethnic tensions and
issues.
Are there some programmes of the previous administration that your administration will continue?
Well, that will be on a case by case
basis and as you know, government is a continuum and there are many
things going on that will, of course, continue but you can only deal
with these things on a case by case basis. It will be very difficult to
say whether you are going to adopt those policies or not. We will have
to review policies on a case by case basis as we go on.
What are the changes we should expect in the Buhari administration?
One thing that we should expect is that
this will be a transparent and open government. This is a government
that will not tolerate corruption. This is a government that will take
security seriously. We will take very serious and firm views regarding
the economy. President Buhari has already stated that the three areas of
concern will be security, corruption and the economy. So, you will see a
disciplined government, a government that will be serious about
discipline and transparency. We will also look at the huge cost of
governance.
When you talk of corruption, are
you also referring to people who committed acts of corruption during
the previous administration?
President Buhari has said we do not
intend to set up huge probes but we certainly will be looking at some
things. For instance, he has said he will investigate the issue of the
missing $20bn.
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